MAC OS X下的Linux环境-白红宇

MAC OS X下的Linux环境

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发布时间：2019-06-12

本文共 3348 字，大约阅读时间需要 11 分钟。

关键字： HomeBrew，好比Windows下的Cygwin

安装Homebrew

该si胜过macport

ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"

说明：程序在/usr/local/Library/下。以后软件包下载到/Library/Caches/Homebrew下，安装在路径/usr/local/Cellar下，并自动链接到/usr/local下各个子目录中

安装macvim

brew install macvim

配置

mac os x本身有一套vim、python、ctags之类，需要屏蔽。设置命令行下brew独立的环境变量

export PATH=/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin

说明：该语句填入~/.bashrc文件是沒有用的，必须在命令行终端下输入或 source ~/.bashrc

升级新版vim用于安装vim 自动补全插件

brew install vim

安装vundle管理vim插件

git clone https://github.com/gmarik/vundle.git  ~/.vim/bundle/

编写.vimrc配置vundle以安装插件

"设置vundleset nocompatible              " be iMprovedfiletype off                  " required!" set the runtime path to include Vundle and initializeset rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vimcall vundle#begin()" alternatively, pass a path where Vundle should install plugins"call vundle#begin('~/some/path/here')" let Vundle manage Vundle, requiredPlugin 'gmarik/Vundle.vim'" The following are examples of different formats supported." Keep Plugin commands between vundle#begin/end." plugin on GitHub repoPlugin 'tpope/vim-fugitive'" plugin from http://vim-scripts.org/vim/scripts.htmlPlugin 'L9'" Git plugin not hosted on GitHub"Plugin 'git://git.wincent.com/command-t.git'Plugin 'scrooloose/nerdtree'    "文件浏览Plugin 'majutsushi/tagbar'      "代码符号Plugin 'wesleyche/SrcExpl'      "类似sourceInsight的代码预览窗口Plugin 'Valloric/YouCompleteMe' "自动补全Plugin 'vim-scripts/a.vim'      "在头文件、源文件之间切换Plugin 'flazz/vim-colorschemes' "色彩方案" All of your Plugins must be added before the following linecall vundle#end()            " requiredfiletype plugin indent on    " required" To ignore plugin indent changes, instead use:"filetype plugin on"" Brief help" :PluginList       - lists configured plugins" :PluginInstall    - installs plugins; append `!` to update or just  :PluginUpdate" :PluginSearch foo - searches for foo; append `!` to refresh local cache" :PluginClean      - confirms removal of unused plugins; append `!` to auto-approve removal"" see :h vundle for more details or wiki for FAQ" Put your non-Plugin stuff after this line"vundle设置完毕syntax onlet g:tagbar_ctags_bin='/usr/local/bin/ctags'let g:tagbar_left = 1nnoremap 
    
      :TagbarToggle
     
      let NERDTreeWinPos='right'nnoremap 
      
        :NERDTreeToggle
       
        nmap 
        
          :SrcExplToggle
         
          let g:Srcexpl_winHeight = 8" // Set 100 ms for refreshing the Source Explorerlet g:SrcExpl_refreshTime = 100" // Set "Enter" key to jump into the exact definition contextlet g:SrcExpl_jumpKey = "
          
           "" // Set "Space" key for back from the definition contextlet g:SrcExpl_gobackKey = "
           
            "let g:SrcExpl_pluginList = [ \ "__Tag_List__", \ "_NERD_tree_" \ ]set tags=tags;/ "搜索上一级建立的tagnmap 
             
             
              h "control+h进入左边的窗口nmap 
               
               
                j "control+j进入下边的窗口nmap 
                 
                 
                  k "control+k进入上边的窗口nmap 
                   
                   
                    l "control+l进入右边的窗口" already done in .vim/bundle/SrcExpl/plugin/srcexpl.vim"map 
                    
                      :!ctags -R --c++-kinds=+p --fields=+iaS --extra=+q .
                     
                      set foldenable " 开始折叠set foldmethod=syntax " 设置语法折叠set foldcolumn=0 " 设置折叠区域的宽度setlocal foldlevel=1 " 设置折叠层数为" set foldclose=all " 设置为自动关闭折叠 " " nnoremap 
                      
                        @=((foldclosed(line('.')) < 0) ? 'zc' : 'zo')
                       
                        " " 用空格键来开关折叠"set guifont=monaco\ Regular:h13